SympSnip:
The mapping cone construction does not give the category of chain complexes the structure of a triangulated category. While it does allow us to complete every chain map to a cone, these set of exact triangles do not satisfy the axiom TR1. For example, the mapping cone of the identity is usually not isomorphic to in the category of chain complexes. This problem can be solved by looking instead at the homotopy category of chain complexes.